摘要
目的了解浙江省蜱媒传染病监测研究现状。方法采用文献研究法和监测资料分析相结合,对2000年以来发表的有关浙江省蜱媒传染病的文献及其历年监测资料做简要描述性统计分析。结果通过近10年来的监测研究,浙江省已通过血清学或分子生物学方法证实存在莱姆病、嗜吞噬细胞无形体、查菲埃立克体、斑点热、巴尔通体等10多种蜱媒传染病,且蜱种群和蜱媒传染病分布较广,涉及到浙江省杭州、金华、丽水、台州、湖州、温州、衢州和绍兴8个市的23个县(市、区)。结论浙江省蜱及蜱媒传染病多样性高、分布广,监测研究工作虽取得一定成绩,但因缺乏整体规划,监测不够系统、全面,信息不能有效整合用于风险评估和预警,有必要建立蜱媒传染病综合监测平台。
Objective To investigate the current situation of surveillance and study on the tick- borne diseases in Zhejiang province, China. Methods By literature research and surveillance data analysis, brief descriptive statistic analysis was performed on the literature and annual surveillance data on the tick-borne diseases in Zhejiang that have been published since 2000. Results Through ten years surveillance and study involving serological and molecular biological methods, more than 10 tick-borne diseases or pathogens, including Lyme disease, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Ehrlichia chaffeensis, spotted fever, Bartonella, Rickettsia mooseri, and Boehner kirk austenite, were confirmed to exist in Zhejiang. Besides, the various tick species and tick-borne diseases were found in as many as 23 counties （county-level cities, districts） in Hangzhou, Jinhua, Lishui, Taizhou, Huzhou, Wenzhou, Quzhou, and Shaoxing in Zhejiang. Conclusion The ticks and tick-borne diseases diversified and widespread in Zhejiang province. Although some achievements have been made in the surveillance and study on tick-borne diseases, the surveillance is neither sufficient nor systematic since lack of proper planning. The related information cannot be fully integrated and utilized for risk assessment and early-warning. It is necessary to establish a platform for tick-borne disease surveillance.
出处
《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2013年第1期19-23,共5页
Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control
基金
国家传染病科技重大专项(2012ZX10004-219)
浙江省科技厅重大专项(2012C13016-2)
浙江省医药卫生科技项目(2009A045)~~
关键词
蜱
蜱媒传染病
监测
Tick
Tick-borne disease
Surveillance
