摘要
选用10个梨品种作为授粉品种,研究花粉直感对库尔勒香梨坐果率、外观品质和内在品质的影响。结果表明,巴梨作为授粉品种坐果率最低,只有25.49%,用其他9个品种进行授粉的坐果率都在60%以上。以砀山梨、苹果梨和鸭梨作为授粉品种的库尔勒香梨的果个大、优等果的比率高,商品性明显好于其他7个授粉品种。果实内在品质的综合得分以巴梨作为授粉品种的为最高(达0.81),81-15-10、砀山梨次之(分别为0.73和0.44)。
The research chose 10 pear cultivars as pollination varieties for Korla fragrant pear to study the Xenia effect on fruit-setting,external quality and internal quality of Korla fragrant pear.The result showed that fruit-setting was the lowest when Bali was used as the pollination variety,which was only 25.49%,while the data was more than 60% higher when the other 9 were used as pollination varieties.In terms of commercial character such as fruit size,excellent grade fruit proportion,Korla fragrant pear which was pollinated by Dangshanli,Apple pear and Yali was better than other seven pollination varieties.The rank of comprehensive score of fruit internal quality ranges from high to low was Bali(0.81),81-15-10(0.73)and Dangshanli(0.44).
出处
《西北农业学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第1期93-96,共4页
Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica
基金
林业公益性行业科研专项(201004085-2)
自治区"十二五"科技重大专项(201130102-1)
新疆自治区果树学重点学科基金
国家果树瓜类改良中心新疆香梨分中心建设项目