摘要
目的对早期妊娠胚胎丢失原因和相关因素进行调查，为降低不良妊娠和出生缺陷发生风险提供科学依据。方法对2010年7月至2012年3月河北省15个县（市）孕前优生检测后妊娠随访中发现的早期胚胎丢失者病例进行分析。结果在618例早期妊娠胚胎丢失者中，既往有不良妊娠史者占15．4％，女方年龄≥35岁者占6．1％；女性被动吸烟、男性吸烟在个人不良嗜好和不良环境因素中排在首位，分别占15．7％和24．8％；超重及肥胖是女、男双方排在前面的共同因素，分别占10．8％和11．8％。结论分析不良妊娠结局发生的原因对于预防和减少其再次发生具有重要价值，对于研究出生缺陷可疑因素及制定相应的干预措施具有重要意义。
Objective To explore the causes and the related factors of early pregnancy loss and to provide scientific basis for reducing the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes and birth defects. Methods The data of patients in 15 counties of Hebei, with early pregnancy loss after pre-pregnancy physical examination from July 2010 to March 2012, were analyzed. Results Among 618 cases with early pregnancy loss, 15.4% had history of adverse pregnancy outcomes, and 6.1% were pregnant women I〉35 years. Among the individual adverse addiction and environmental factors, female passive smoking and male smoking ranked at the first place, and they occupied 15.7% and 24.8% , respectively. Overweight and obesity were common factors of males and females, and they occupied 10.8% and 11.8% , respectively. Conclusion It has important value for the prevention and reduction of adverse pregnancy outcomes again by exploring the causes, and it has great significance to study the suspicious factors of birth defects and taking intervention strategies.
出处
《中国妇幼健康研究》
2013年第1期18-20,共3页
Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research
基金
河北省科技厅科技支撑计划资助项目（09246106D）
河北省人口和计划生育委员会资助项目（2012-A19）
关键词
早期妊娠
胚胎丢失
原因
分析
early pregnancy
pregnancy loss
cause
analysis
