摘要
根据知觉符号理论,情绪加工中包含温度的自动模拟,情绪概念通过温度属性来表征。采用启动范式,探讨情绪和温度的概念表征关系,发现温度图片背景对面孔表情识别不具有易化作用,但对悲伤词和愤怒词的加工具有促进作用。研究结果否定了强式的隐喻映射理论,即情绪概念借助于温度隐喻来构建,支持了弱式的隐喻映射理论及基础社会认知理论。
The view of embodied cognition provides a new perspective on emotion study. According to metaphor representation model, processing of emotional information include perceptual stimulation of tem- perature, in other words, abstract emotion is represented by concrete temperature. In present study, use priming paradigm to probe the relationship between emotion and temperature. We found that temperature clues do not facilitate recognizing of emotional faces(experiment 1 and 2). Thus temperature clues facilitate recognizing of emotional words (experiment 3). Results of 3 experiments accorded with the metaphorical structuring view, abstract conceptions were constructed by metaphors' conception. Though, there is no def- inite result and no consistent conclusion about the mechanism behind the metaphor, we have a definite conclusion is that study about the relationship of emotion and temperature has significant academic and ac- tual values.
出处
《心理研究》
2013年第1期20-25,共6页
Psychological Research
关键词
情绪
温度
隐喻表征
隐喻映射理论
emotion
temperature
metaphor representation
metaphoric mapping theory