摘要
生物语言学这门学科虽然是一门新兴的科学,但早在14、15世纪,达芬奇(Leonardo da Vinci)就提及过生物语言学这一概念;1997年,Jenkins为纪念转换生成语法诞生40周年撰写的Biolinguistics:Structure Development and Evolution of Language一文催生了一大批生物语言学的专著、学术论文,生物语言学才真正成为应用语言学的一个分支。进入21世纪,生物语言学开始关注语言的递归性,推动了生物语言学的发展。生物语言学研究将朝着物种语言演化、个体语言发展和语言认知演化三个向度继续向前推进。
Biolinguistics is a new discipline,but it has a long history.In 14th century,Leonardo Da Vince had mentioned the conception of Biolinguistics.After the publication of Jenkins's Biolinguistics:Structure Development and Evolution of Language in 1997,there emerged a lot of articles and books in biolinguistics,it developed as a brunch of applied linguistics in the late 20th century.In the 21st century,linguists focuses on the recursion of language,which promotes the development of Biolinguistics.In the future,Biolinguistics will try to do some contribution to phylogenetic language evolution,ontogenetic language development and evolution of language cognition.
出处
《外国语文》
北大核心
2012年第5期82-87,共6页
Foreign Languages and Literature
基金
国家社科规划基金项目"生物语言学及其研究范式下儿童语言习得机制研究"(批准号:12XYY011)