摘要
转化医学是近年发展起来的新兴医学研究模式,旨在促进基础医学的研究成果向实际医疗应用转化.本文从医学发展进程、基础医学与医学各学科发展之间的关系阐述了转化医学产生的必然性,转化医学研究的目的、特点和内容;综述了转化医学研究的现状和促进转化医学发展的策略;分析了我国转化医学研究存在的问题,提出了对策和建议;最后阐述了转化医学与其他新兴医学研究模式的内在联系.
Translational medicine is an emerging model of medical research that promotes the conversion of basic research findings to medical applications. In this paper, we elucidate the necessity, purpose, feature and content of translational research by reviewing the history and development of medicine, as well as the relationships between basic medical research and other branches of medicine. We propose strategies for promoting translational medical research, based on a summary of its current status. The challenges facing translational medical research in China are also discussed, and strategies and suggestions are proposed. Furthermore, we illustrate the internal connections between translational medicine and other emerging medical research and practice models.
出处
《科学通报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第1期53-62,共10页
Chinese Science Bulletin
关键词
转化医学
医学实践
转化研究
循证医学
整合医学
translational medicine, medical practice, translational medical research, evidence-based medicine, integrative medicine
