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Innovation of experimental methodology for adsorbed gases on hydrocarbon-source rocks

Innovation of experimental methodology for adsorbed gases on hydrocarbon-source rocks
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摘要 As compared to the device developed by our predecessors, the newly developed adsorbed gas degasification-collection device has a series of advantages such as wide sample application range, large sample inlet, high vacuum, short-time sample smashing, low crushing temperature and water-free gas collection, which ensure the geochemical characteristics of acquired adsorbed gas samples to be the same as those of the adsorbed gases on corresponding hydrocarbon-source rocks. The results showed that the acquired adsorbed gases are composed mainly of hydrocarbon gas and carbon dioxide gas, with the hydrocarbon gas accounting for more than 80%, and can be measured reliably for their δ13C1-δ13C3 data, even δ13C4-δ13C5 data. The results of carbon isotope test and analysis satisfy the needs for the geochemical study and application of adsorbed gases. The above new techniques of experimental geochemistry are helpful for establishing the new direct natural gas-source correlation method, proving that the previous usual method of indirect natural gas-source correlation is scientific and authentic, thus providing the experimental basis for the study and application of adsorbed gases on hydrocarbon-source rocks. As compared to the device developed by our predecessors, the newly developed adsorbed gas degasifica- tion-collection device has a series of advantages such as wide sample application range, large sample inlet, high vacuum, short-time sample smashing, low crushing temperature and water-free gas collection, which ensure the geochemical characteristics of acquired adsorbed gas samples to be the same as those of the adsorbed gases on corresponding hydrocarbon-source rocks. The results showed that the acquired adsorbed gases are composed mainly of hydrocarbon gas and carbon dioxide gas, with the hydrocarbon gas accounting for more than 80%, and can be measured reliably for their δ^13C1-δ^13C3 data, even δ^13C4-δ^13C5 data. The results of carbon isotope test and analysis satisfy the needs for the geochemical study and application of adsorbed gases. The above new techniques of experimental geochemistry are helpful for establishing the new direct natural gas-source correlation method, proving that the previous usual method of indirect natural gas-source correlation is scientific and authentic, thus providing the experimental basis for the study and application of adsorbed gases on hydrocarbon-source rocks.
出处 《Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry》 EI CAS CSCD 2013年第1期35-40,共6页 中国地球化学学报
基金 financially supported jointly by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41102090) the National Key Basic Research Planning Project (No.2012CB214801) the Important National Oil & Gas Special Project (No. 2011ZX05005-001)
关键词 气体收集 烃源岩 吸附 地球化学特征 实验地球化学 创新 验方 应用程序 hydrocarbon-source rock adsorbed gas gas-source correlation carbon isotopic composition
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