摘要
2010～2012年连续3年调查新疆阿尔金山国家级自然保护区及周边包括昆仑山、祁曼塔格山、库木库里盆地的鸟类资源。共录得鸟类16目38科90属166种,约占新疆鸟类总数的36.6%。其中,金腰燕(Hirundo daurica)、冕柳莺(Phylloscopus coronatus)、日本松雀鹰(Accipiter gularis)为新疆首次记录。考察区介于青藏区与蒙新区之间,鸟类区系特点表现为高地型(23种,占13.9%)与中亚型(约49种,占29.9%)相互渗透,而北方型(69种,占42.1%)虽然排在首位,但多数是旅鸟,东洋型(1种,占0.6%)的种类比较罕见。依协克帕提湿地是鸟类的一个繁殖地,也是迁徙的重要驿站。
The investigation on the avifauna and resources was carried out in Altun Mountain National Nature Reserve and its adjacent areas, including Kunlun Mountain, Qimantag and Kumkol Basin from 2010 to 2012. A total of 166 avian species belonging to 16 orders, 38 families and 90 genera were recorded in the region, accounting for 36. 6% of the total bird species in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Among them, Golden-rumped Swallow （Hirundo daurica）, Eastern Crowned Warbler （Phylloscopus coronatus） and Japanese Sparrowhawk （Accipiter gularis ） are the first records of birds occurred in Xinjiang. The investigation area is between Inner-Mongolia-Xinjiang Region and Qinghai-Tibet Region. Avifauna is characterized by inter- permeation between the Tibetan Type （23 species, 13.9% ） and Central Asian Type （49 species, 29.9% ）. About 69 （42.1% ） species belong to the North Type, but most of them are migrants. The Oriental Type is rare （ only 1 species, 0. 6% ）. The Yixiekepati is an important wetland for birds＇ breeding and migration.
出处
《动物学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第1期65-74,共10页
Chinese Journal of Zoology
基金
香港观鸟会中国自然保育基金项目(No.2012002)
国家自然科学基金项目(No.30970340
31272291)
关键词
鸟类
区系
阿尔金山自然保护区
昆仑山
新疆
Birds
Avifauna
Ahun Mountain Natural Reserve
Kunlun Mountains
Xinjiang
