摘要
目的探讨目前云南省重症监护病房(ICU)专科护士的身心健康现状、影响因素,从而引起相关管理者的重视,并为相关部门制定政策提供参考依据。方法选取云南省10家三级医院综合性ICU 298名护士为研究样本,采用健康调查简短量表SF–8以及自行设计的调查问卷对其健康现状及影响因素进行调查。结果 10家三级医院综合性ICU护士生理健康状况得分46.15±6.49,心理健康状况得分40.67±9.67。影响健康的因素主要为在ICU的工作年限和值夜班频率等。结论云南省10家三级医院ICU护士的身心健康不容乐观,建议相关管理者应高度重视到护士人群的健康,积极采取应对策略,以保障ICU护士身心的健康。
[Objective]To investigate the physical and mental health status and its affecting factors among ICU nurses in Yunnan Province so as to attract the attention of supervisors,and provide evidence for developing policies by related department.[Methods]A total of 298 nurses from 10 tertiary hospitals were selected as study subjects.Health survey brief scale SF-8 and self-designed questionnaire were adopted for survey of health status and influencing factors.[Results]The physical and mental health score of ICU nurses from 10 tertiary hospitals were 46.15±6.49 and 40.67±9.67.The main factors influencing health were service length in ICU and night shift frequency.[Conclusion]The physical and mental health status of ICU nurses from 10 tertiary hospitals is not optimistic.The related supervisors are suggested to pay more attention to the health of nurses,to adopted coping strategy to ensure the physical and mental health of ICU nurses.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2013年第1期8-11,共4页
Occupation and Health