摘要
目的研究探讨个性化护理干预对肺癌合并糖尿病并发症的影响,总结个性化护理干预的对疾病预后的影响。方法收集我院2009年1月~2012年1月肺癌手术患者合并糖尿病并发症的患者80例,随机分为干预组（个性化护理干预组）和对照组,每组各40例。干预组采用认识干预、饮食干预、心理干预、血糖控制和胰岛素的应用干预、术前功能训练及术后护理干预,观察比较两组患者肺癌术后糖尿病并发症发生的情况,比较术后切口感染、低血糖、死亡、肺部感染、并发心脏病、其他等并发症发生情况。结果干预组术后切口感染、低血糖、死亡、肺部感染、并发心脏病等均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;干预组术后血糖控制情况也明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义（t=4.03,P〈0.05）。结论个性化护理干预能有效减少肺癌患者术后糖尿病并发症发生率,减少患者死亡率,在临床上值得广泛应用。
Objective To study the impact of individualized nursing intervention for lung cancer combined with complications of diabetes and summary of the nursing intervention of personalized disease prognosis.Methods 80 lung cancer patients with complications of diabetes collected in our hospital from January 2009 to January 2012 were randomly divided into intervention group（individualized care intervention group） and control group,the intervention group was given the understanding of the intervention,dietary interventions,psychological interventions,glycemic control and insulin intervention,preoperative functional training and post-operative care intervention,the postoperative complications of diabetes occur in patients with lung cancer were observed and compared,postoperative wound infection,hypoglycemia,death,lung infection,complicated by heart disease,the other complications were compared.Results The postoperative infection,hypoglycemia,death,lung infection,complicated by heart disease of intervention group were lower than the control group,there were statistically significant（P 0.05）;postoperative blood glucose control of intervention group also significantly better than that of control group,there was statistically significant（t = 4.03,P 0.05）.Conclusion Individualized care interventions can effectively reduce the incidence of lung cancer patients with postoperative complications of diabetes,reduce patient mortality,worthy of wide application in clinical
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2013年第1期139-141,共3页
China Medical Herald
关键词
个性化护理
干预
肺癌
糖尿病并发症
Individualized care
Intervention
Lung cancer
Complications of diabetes
