摘要
从 1998年 3月至 1999年底我们对 12 1例已经知晓自己病情的癌症患者进行了问卷调查。调查表明告知病情对于病人的治疗是有积极意义的 ,癌症告知可能会“增加恐惧” ,但并不会致人于“绝望”而放弃任何生命的希望。护士在工作中做了“无意”告知或“疏忽”告知 ,并不会影响治疗。
The system of disclosure of the diagnosis to cancer patients now exists widely in China as “open medical system”. At same time there still are some families that are strongly against the open system,Under this contradictious situation nurses need to deal with pressures both morally and practically The good understanding of the attitude of these cancer patients towards disclosure must be very helpful while trying to resolve this kind of problems From Mar.1998 till the end of 1999 we sent out 121 questionnaires about the reactions to information disclosure to those patients who were already aware of their condition of diseases The investigation showed that disclosure was beneficial to the treatment processes of cancer patients and that disclosure might increase the patient's fear but could never cause any despair of giving up their hope of life Any accidental disclosure by nurses in daily routine work or “by mistakes”will not do any harm to the treatment processes of cancer patients.
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2000年第3期11-12,共2页
Chinese Medical Ethics
关键词
癌症
病情告知
问卷调查
Cancer Information Disclosure Questionnaire Investigation
