摘要
目的综合考虑性别和地域等因素,建立符合乌鲁木齐地区成人血液生化特点的血液生化指标正常值参考范围。方法随机抽取乌鲁木齐地区不同职业的健康体检成人3 053例,清晨空腹采集静脉血,应用全自动生化分析仪检测尿素氮(BUN)等12项血液生化指标,采用SPSS 17.0软件进行数据统计分析。结果通过比较乌鲁木齐地区成年汉族男性、汉族女性血液生化指标参考值,得出除总蛋白(TP)差异无统计学意义,其余指标差异有统计学意义;与国外试剂盒参考范围,《全国临床检验操作规程》的参考值相比,大部分指标差异有统计学意义。结论血液生化指标受性别、地域等因素影响较大,建议各地区建立符合该地区人群特点的正常血液生化指标参考值,这对不同地区人群的保健、疾病预防、临床诊断具有重要指导意义;同时在一定程度上降低了误诊率。
Objective To investigate adults blood biochemical characteristics and establish normal reference range of the blood biochemical indicators for Urumqi adults,considering the gender,and geographical factors comprehensively.Methods 3 053 cases from different occupational health check adults randomly were selected,and 12 biochemical indicators were tested including blood urea nitrogen（BUN）.SPSS software were used to analyze the statistical results.Results Biochemical indices in blood between male and female of Han had obvious or extremely obvious differences except only one index.Compared with reference values provided by reagent factory and domestic clinical operation manual,most of which had obvious or extremely obvious differences having statistic significance.Conclusion Gender and geographical factors have significant effects on biochemical indices in blood.All regions of the country should establish reference value applying to corresponding region,which would have advising value to health,disease prevention,diagnosis of different areas crowd,in a certain extent,reduce the rate of misdiagnosis.
出处
《检验医学与临床》
CAS
2013年第2期171-172,174,共3页
Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词
血液生化指标
正常参考范围
健康成人
biochemical indicators
normal reference range
healthy adults
