摘要
从晴雯、婴宁人物形象塑造的"自然美"特征出发,以《红楼梦》和《聊斋志异》的文本和前人与此相关的研究成果为主要依据,通过对这两个人物外貌和性格"自然美"特质相同点的梳理,探寻人物形象塑造背后所受的庄子"自然"思想的影响,以及作者对"晴雯之死"和"婴宁不笑"人物结局的处理所显示的共同思想意蕴,即庄子"任自然"思想与儒家所主导的宗法制相悖,以及凸显的不同艺术效果,即"晴雯之死"构成了《红楼梦》大悲剧的重要组成部分,传达了一定的写实意义,"婴宁不笑"是《聊斋志异》作为志怪小说启示性、戏谑性的体现。
Beginning with the image-creation's natural beauty of Qingwen and Yingning, and based on The Dream of Red Mansions, Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio as well as achievements of relevant researches, this essay will proceed with the "natural beauty" feature posed by these two literary characters. By demonstrating the similarities of the two characters in appearance and personality, the essay is dedicated to figure out how the shaping of characters is influenced by the "nature" thought of Zhuangzi. Additionally, the final results of the two figures are to he analyzed, t^th Qingwen's death and Yingning's no longer laughing manifest a common implication, that is, the thought "following nature" of Zhuangzi goes against the patriarchal clan system which is dominantly advocated by Confucianism. Besides, different artistic effects are also to be highlighted. Qingwen's death plays a vital role in the whole tragedy of the Dream of Red Mansions, which is of great realistic significance; while Yingning's no longer laughing is a manifestation of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio as a revelatory and ironic mythical fiction.
出处
《皖西学院学报》
2012年第6期97-100,共4页
Journal of West Anhui University
关键词
庄子
睛雯
婴宁
自然美
Zhuangzi
Qingwen
Yingning
natural beauty