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重症急性胰腺炎112例病因分析 被引量:13

Etiology of Severe Acute Pancreatitis:An Analysis of 112 Cases
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摘要 目的:探讨重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)的病因。方法:回顾性分析2006年1月-2012年1月云南省第三人民医院住院治疗的112例SAP患者的临床资料。结果:112例患者胆源性SAP占47.3%,特发性占19.6%、高脂血症性占17.8%、酒精性占8.9%。高脂血症性SAP有上升趋势(P=0.032)。酒精性SAP中男性比例明显高于女性(P<0.001)。老年SAP患者中胆源性比例高于非老年(P<0.001),高脂血症性和酒精性则以非老年为高(P<0.001)。结论:胆源性是SAP最常见病因,在老年SAP中其比例更高;高脂血症性SAP呈上升趋势;酒精性SAP多见于男性;高脂血症性和酒精性SAP多见于中青年患者。 Objective: To analyze the etiology of severe acute pancreatitis ( SAP ) . Method: The clinical data of 112 cases of SAP hospitalized between January 2006 and January 2012 at Yunnan Third People's Hospital were analyzed retrospectively. ResuLt: Biliary SAP, idiopathic SAP, hyperlipemie SAP and alcoholic SAP was accounted for 47.3%, 19.6%, 17.8% and 8.9% respectively. There was an ascending trend in hyperiipemic SAP ( P=0.032 ) . Male was significantly more than female in alcoholic SAP ( P〈0.001 ) . The proportion of biliary SAP in the elderly was higher than that in the non-elderly ( P〈0.001 ) . The proportions of hypedipemic and alcoholic SAP in the non-elderly were higher than those in the elderly ( P〈0.001 ) . Conclusion: Biliary factor is the most common etiology of SAP. The proportion of biliary SAP in the elderly is higher than that in non-elderly. With time changed, there is an ascending trend in hypedipemic SAP. Alcoholic SAP is mainly in male. The cases of hyperlipemie and alcoholic SAP are mainly in the non-elderly.
作者 宁珠 郑盛
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2013年第2期146-147,共2页 Medical Innovation of China
关键词 重症急性胰腺炎 病因 Severe acute panereatitis Etiology
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