摘要
目的 观察微波配合盆底肌锻炼对中老年尿失禁患者的治疗效果及远期疗效。方法用随机对照双盲试验 ,通过尿失禁问卷式量表和 10分制排尿紧迫程度感的调查 ,在治疗前后及结束后 3个月评价治疗效果。结果 微波配合 /或盆底肌锻炼组与对照组比较 (均P <0 .0 1) ,能显著减轻尿失禁患者排尿时紧迫感、频数和溢尿量 ,提高患者日常生活质量 ,并将此效果保持一段时间 ( 3个月 )。疗效以微波配合盆底肌锻炼组较显著 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 微波配合盆底肌锻炼对中老年尿失禁患者有明显的治疗作用和良好的远期疗效。
Objective To observe the effect and long-term effect of microwave and pelvic floor muscle exercise on the middle to elderly patients with urinary incontinence.Methods A randomized controlled and double-blind trial was used.The curative effect was assessed using an incontinence questionaire and 10-points urgency sensation of urinary symptoms at pre- and post-treatment or the end for three months.Results The symptoms of urinary urgency,frequency and incontinence were significantly improved in the microwave and/or pelvic floor muscle exercise group than those of control group (P<0.01).The long-term effect was kept for three months.Among them,the effect of microwave combined with pelvic floor muscle exercise group was the best(P<0.01).Conclusion It is demonstrated that the microwave plus pelvic floor muscle exercise treatment has an obvious effect and long-term effect for the middle to elderly patients with urinary incontinence.The microwave could help and enhance the effect of pelvic floor muscle exercise significantly.
出处
《中华理疗杂志》
2000年第3期141-143,共3页
Chinese Journal of Physical Therapy
