1Maki DG,Ringer M. Risk factor for infusion-related phlebitis with small peripheral venous catheters:Arandomized controlled trail[J].Annals of Internal Medicine,1991.845-854.
2Band JD,Maki DG. Steel needles usefor intravenous therap:Morbidity in patient with hemotologic malignants[J].Archives of Internal Medicine,1980.31-34.
3Collin J,Collin C. Infusion thrombophlebitis[J].The Lancet,1975.458.
4Garland JS,Dunne WM Jr,Havens P. Peripheral intravenous catheter complications in critically ill children:A prospective study[J].Pediatrics,1992.1145-1150.
5Garland JS,Nelson DB,Cheah TE. Infections complications during peripheral intravenous therapy with Teflon catheters:A prospective study[J].Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal,1987.918-921.
6Dennis G,Maki MD. Risk factors for infusion-related phlebitis with small peripheral venous catheters[J].Annals of Internal Medicine,1991.845-854.
7ESC Committee for practice Guideline (CPG).Executive summary of the Guidelines on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Heart Failure: the Task Force on Acute Heart Failure of the European Society of Cardiology [J].Eur Heart J. 2005, 26(4) :384-416.
8Homory BH. Underreporting of needlestick injuries in a university hospits]. Am J Infect Control,1983,11:174 - 177.
9Gerner HM, Ivey FD, Lane TW. Follow - up and education of employees exposed to a patient with HIV antibodies and massive bleeding.Am J Infect Control, 1989,17:349 - 352.
10Guo YL, SHIAO J, CHUANG YC, et al. Needlestick and sharps injuries among health care works in Taiwan. Epidemiol Infect, 1999,122:259 - 265.
