摘要
文章讨论了象思维、形神合一、气一元论等思维方式的本质及其多元性、多层次性和局限性。象思维必须有意象的形成与联想,中医"象"的本质是可以发生主、客观转化的信息。所谓"形神一体"的"构成"说,是对"形神合一"关系论的错误理解,导致了混淆体质与心理素质的"九种体质说"的错误。气具有非物质性,气一元论与气多元论的互补共存,是中国传统思维的完整方式。
The nature, diversity, multilevel nature and limitation of 'Xiang' thought, union of 'Xing' and 'Shen', 'Qi' monism were discussed in this article. There should be some image formation of 'Xiang' thought. The nature of 'Xiang' in TCM is a kind of message that can be transferred between the subjective and objective. So the called 'the body and the spirit union' and 'constitution' theory is misunderstanding of the relationship between the body and the spirit. And it lead to the wrong concept of '9 kind of constitution' that confused the constitution and the psychology. 'Qi' has the non-material character, complementary and coexisting character of 'Qi'monism and 'Qi'pluralism is the whole character of Chinese traditional thought,
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第2期301-305,共5页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
取象比类
信息
形神合一
气多元论
Qu Xiang Bi Lei
Message
Union of body and spirit
Pluralism of qi