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交联草酸脱羧酶聚集体的制备及其性质 被引量:4

Preparation and Properties of Cross-Linked Oxalate Decarboxylase Aggregates
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摘要 为了获得缓解泌尿系统草酸盐结石病症的酶制剂,用无载体固定化方法——交联酶聚集体(CLEAs)制备交联草酸脱羧酶聚集体。使用基因工程菌E.coli BL21(DE3)/pET32a/YvrK诱导表达制备草酸脱羧酶粗酶液,用30%的乙醇进行沉淀分离提纯,纯化倍数为2.7倍,酶活回收率91.2%;在戊二醛添加量为0.06%、pH5、牛血清白蛋白添加量0.5g/L、4℃的条件下处理该酶2h,得到交联草酸脱羧酶聚集体(oxdc-CLEAs),酶活回收率达95.4%;酶学性质研究表明,相对游离草酸脱羧酶,交联草酸脱羧酶聚集体的耐酸性、耐热性、耐胰蛋白酶降解能力均有提高。 Cross-linked oxalate decarboxylase aggregates (oxdc-CLEAs) for use as an enzyme preparation to relieve urinary oxalate stone disease were prepared by a carrier-free immobilization method. Crude enzyme solution was obtained from the induced expression of the genetically engineered strain E.coli BL21(DE3)/pET32a/YvrK, and oxalate decarboxylase was separated by adding 30% ethanol with a purification factor of 2.7 and an activity recovery of 91.2%. Cross-linked oxdc-CLEAs were further obtained after 2 h of cold treatment at 4 ℃ in the presence of 0.5 g/L bovine serum albumin (BSA) and 0.06% glutaraldehyde at pH 5, resulting in an activity recovery of 95.4%. Enzymatic characterization showed that cross-linked oxdc-CLEAs had improved tolerance to acid, heat and trypsin degradation when compared to free oxalate decarboxylase.
出处 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第1期215-219,共5页 Food Science
基金 广西化工过程创新技术研发平台建设项目(桂科能0992028-13) 广西自然科学基金项目(2011GXNSFC018015)
关键词 草酸脱羧酶 交联酶聚集体(CLEAs)制备 性质 oxalatedecarboxylase cross-linked enzyme aggregates preparation properties
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