摘要
信息化时代技术创新已成为农业现代化发展的主体推动力。从美、日发达国家诱导农业科技创新来看,品种改良技术、合理施肥技术、科学用药技术、机械耕种技术等科技成果的推广应用以及创新主体多元化和创新经营一体化等制度安排,显著提高了劳动生产率和土地生产率,加速了农业现代化进程。中国农业的发展应立足于技术和制度创新,打破资源条件对增长的束缚,保证农业现代化有效发展。
The technology innovation has become the main driving force of agri-modernization in the information era. From the aspect of agricultural sci-tech innovation in America and Japan, the extension and implication of achievement in science and technology, notably increase labor productivity and land productivity, accelerating the agriculture modernization, including the improvement of varieties, rational fertilization techniques, scientific and medical treatment technology, and mechanized farming techniques, and the system of innovation main body diversity and incorporate management. The Chinese agriculture development should be based on technology and system innovation, and should shake off the resource constraints, so as to ensure the effective development of agriculture modernization.
出处
《系统工程》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第11期89-94,共6页
Systems Engineering
基金
国家社会科学基金资助项目(07BJY108)
浙江师范大学博士基金资助项目(ZC304012042)
关键词
技术创新
现代农业
国际经验
战略措施
Technology Innovation
Modern Agriculture
International Experience
Strategic Measures
