摘要
目的了解武警部队基层战士睡眠质量的现况及其影响因素,为采取干预措施提供科学依据。方法采用随机整群抽样方法,应用自行设计调查表和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)量表对武警某部基层710名战士进行调查。结果武警基层部队战士PSQI总分为(5.59±2.39)分,15.49%的基层战士睡眠质量较差(PSQI总分≥8)。学历、住宿环境、饮食习惯、训练强度与睡眠质量不具有相关性(P>0.05);年龄(r=-0.237)、军龄(r=-0.243)、睡前饮酒(r=-0.369)、吸烟(r=-0.385)和人际关系(r=-0.225)与基层战士睡眠习惯显著相关(P<0.05);多分类有序反应变量Logistic回归分析,睡觉前饮酒、吸烟、人际关系障碍和军龄具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论武警基层战士睡眠质量较差;睡觉前饮酒、人际关系、吸烟和军龄是基层战士睡眠质量的主要影响因素。
Objective To understand sleeping quality and its influencing factors among the soldiers of the Chinese People Armed Police Force （CAPF）. Methods By using random cluster sampling, 710 soldiers of CAPF were enrolled and the sleeping quality and its influencing factors were evaluated by pittsburgh sleeping quality index （PSQI）. Results The mean score of PSQI was （5.59±2. 39） and the prevalence of poor sleeping was 15.49%. Education level, hving environment, eating habit and intensity of training were not associated with sleeping quality （ P 〉 0. 05 ）. The pearson correlation analysis showed that age （r = - 0. 237 ）, length of military service （ r = - 0. 243 ）, alcohol drinking before sleeping （ r = - 0. 369）, smoking （ r = - 0. 385） and interpersonal relationship （ r = - 0. 225 ） were significantly related with sleeping quality of soldiers （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Multi logistic regression analysis showed that alcohol drinking before sleeping, smoking, bad interpersonal relationship and length of military service were associated with sleeping quality （P 〈 0. 01）. Conclusion CAPF soldiers had lower sleep quality and spe- cial measures should be taken to improve their sleep quality.
出处
《中国健康教育》
2013年第1期48-50,53,共4页
Chinese Journal of Health Education
基金
全军"十二五"科研基金资助项目(CWS11C316)
关键词
睡眠质量
战士
匹兹堡睡眠质量指数
影响因素
Sleeping quality
Soldiers
Pittsburgh sleep quality index （PSQI）
Influencing factor
