摘要
目的探讨吞咽功能训练对患者脑卒中后吞咽障碍的临床疗效。方法选择2010年2月～2011年11月于汕头大学医学院第二附属医院诊治的102例脑卒中患者作为研究对象,遵照知情同意原则并按照随机数字表法分为两组,对照组50例采用常规治疗方案,观察组52例在对照组基础上加强吞咽功能训练,比较分析两组患者脑卒中后吞咽功能的恢复情况。结果观察组的总有效率为96.2%,对照组为92.0%,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗前两组患者的吞咽功能评分间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后观察组的吞咽功能评分明显优于对照组,组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对脑卒中患者在常规治疗的基础上加强吞咽功能训练,能够明显改善患者的吞咽功能,提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy for swallowing functional training for patients in dysphagia after stroke. Methods 102 cases of stroke patients in our hospital from February 2010 to November 2011 were chosen as the research object. In accordance with informed consent, they were divided into two groups according to the random number table. The control group of 50 cases was taken with conventional treatment options. The observation group of 52 cases was taken with functional training to strengthen swallowing on the basis of the control group. The recovery for the swallowing function for the two groups of patients after stroke was taken for a comparative analysis. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 96.2%, and the control group was 92.0%, there was no significant difference between the groups （P〉 0.05）. There was no significant difference between the two groups of patients with swallowing score before treatment （P〉 0.05）. The swallowing function score in the observation group was better than the control group after treatment. The difference was with statistical significance between the two groups （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion Strengthening the training of swallowing function for the stroke patients on the basis of the conventional treatment can significantly improve the patient＇s swallowing function, and improve the quality of life of patients.
出处
《当代医学》
2013年第3期81-82,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
脑卒中
吞咽功能
康复训练
Stroke
Swallowing function
Rehabilitation training
