摘要
提出了一种适用于车载自组网的自适应TDMA时隙分配机制DATS,DATS利用节点的差异性优化TDMA时隙分配机制,并且能根据节点密度自适应地调节时隙分配比例。理论分析和实验结果表明,DATS时隙分配策略能提高节点竞争成功率,降低接入时延;与现有的几种协议相比能减少至少50%的节点冲突,且具有良好的可扩展性,能够适应局部节点密度的变化。
In this paper,a decentralized adaptive TDMA scheduling strategy (DATS) for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks(VANET) is proposed.DATS optimizes the TDMA slot assignment mechanism by the difference of node.it can adjust the ratio of slot assignment according to the node density.The theoretical analysis and simulation experiments demonstrate the efficiency of DATS.DATS has higher successful assignment ratio and lower delay than several existing protocols.it can reduce collisions over 50% and it has a good scala-bility and adapts to the changes of node density in each direction.
出处
《电子质量》
2013年第1期1-5,9,共6页
Electronics Quality
关键词
车载自组网
MAC协议
时分多址
时隙分配
VANET(Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks)
MAC protocol
TDMA(time-division multiple access)
Slotassignment