摘要
目的根据一些临床调查,乳腺癌是当代社会中女性最常见一种恶性肿瘤,目前手术治疗是最主要的首选,并且在治疗上较多采用改良根治术。探讨和总结改良根治术Ⅰ式治疗乳腺癌的方法和疗效。方法分析2012年3月份32例乳腺癌施行改良乳腺癌根治术(保留胸大、小肌)的临床资料。结果 32例患者中均无一例手术死亡,即无皮缘坏死、无皮下积液也无上肢淋巴性水肿也无胸肌挛缩伴同侧上臂运动障碍等这些症状出现。手术比较成功。结论对于大多数乳腺癌患者来说采用改良根治术还是比较适合的,明显提高患者生存质量,术后给予综合治疗,可提高远期疗效。与此同时可以使患者在不全部切除胸部的基础上保持良好的胸廓外形和肢体功能,对于后期的胸型再造也有很好的帮助。
Objective According to some clinical investigations,breast cancer is the most common malignant tumors of women in contemporary society,medical treatment,surgery is the most important first choice,and the medical treatment more modified radical mastectomy.The purpose of this article was to investigated and summarize the modified radical surgery I methods and efficacy of the treatment of breast cancer.Mainly analyzed the summarized under a modified radical mastectomy treatment experience. Methods The purposes of analysis of 32 cases of breast cancer through March 2012,modified radical mastectomy（reserved large chest muscle）treatment results. Results 32 patients had no case of surgery death,that is,without skin flap necrosis, no subcutaneous fluid upper extremity lymphedema pectoral muscle contracture associated with ipsilateral upper arm movement disorders and other symptoms.The surgery was successful. Conclusion For the majority of breast cancer patients with modified radical mastectomy is quite appropriate,and significantly improve the quality of life in patients with postoperative give comprehensive treatment can improve the long-term efficacy.At the same time the patient is in the basis of total removal of the chest to keep the shape of the thorax and limb function,good help for the late xiongxing recycling.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2013年第1期184-185,192,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
乳腺癌
改良根治术
化疗
Breast cancer
Modified radical mastectomy
Chemotherapy
