摘要
以山药为原料,研究了不同贮藏温度对鲜切山药品质的影响。将鲜切山药分别置于0、4、6、10℃和室温,测定鲜切山药失重率、细胞膜渗透率、褐变度和多酚氧化酶活性(PPO)各项指标的变化。结果表明:与室温相比,0～4℃的低温贮藏能抑制水分蒸发从而有效降低鲜切山药失重率,延缓鲜切山药细胞膜透性上升,降低细胞膜渗透率,显著抑制了酶促褐变,大大降低了褐变度,维持较低的多酚氧化酶活性,较好地保持鲜切山药的品质。0～4℃是鲜切山药适宜的贮藏温度。
In order to study the effects of different storage temperature on quality of fresh-cut yam, Chinese yam was used as raw material. The fresh-cut yam was put at 0℃, 4℃, 6℃, 10℃ and room temperature. The factors that were weight loss rate, cell membrane permeability, browning index, and PPO activity were measured. The results showed that： low temperature （0-4℃） could inhibit water evaporation and reduce weight loss rate, delay cell membrane permeability increase and reduce the rate of cell membrane permeability, inhibit enzymatic browning and reduce browning degree, maintain low PPO activity. The quality of fresh-cut yam was maintained. 0 to 4℃ was safe and suitable for Dreserving fresh-cut yam.
出处
《中国农学通报》
CSCD
2012年第36期287-289,共3页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
关键词
鲜切山药
贮藏温度
品质
fresh-cut yam
storage temperature
quality
