摘要
目的了解延安市医学生的睡眠状况与心理健康的关系,为改善医学生睡眠状况与心理健康提供基础研究资料和科学可行的建议。方法采用匹兹堡睡眠指数(PSQI)与大学生人格问卷(UPI)相结合的方式对延安大学医学院200名不同专业、年级的在校大学生进行调查。结果 19.4%医学生存在睡眠质量问题,主要体现在日间功能障碍(37.2%)、入睡时间(23.9%)、睡眠时间(22.8%)等方面。男女学生在睡眠障碍、PSQI总分、UPI总分方面的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。除催眠药物、睡眠效率外,PSQI总分及其余成分与UPI总分有相关性,其中日间功能障碍及PSQI总分与UPI总分显著相关(P<0.01)。结论延安市医学生睡眠质量有待提高,睡眠质量与心理健康呈高度相关,应引起学生自身及有关部门的重视,以采取一定干预措施。
Objective To enquire sleep quality and its relation to psychological status of medical students in Yanan. Methods A total of 180 students in medical college of Yanan University were investigated by PSQI and UPI. Results 19.4% the subjects suffered from sleep problems. The total scores and scores in the majority of PSQI components were correlated positively with the total scores of UPI. Conclusion The sleep quality of medical students in Yanan University is not well ,and the sleep quality is correlated positively with the mental health. We should take measures to promote.
出处
《延安大学学报（医学科学版）》
2012年第4期78-80,共3页
Journal of Yan'an University:Medical Science Edition
基金
延安大学大学生科技创新训练计划项目
