利妥昔单抗联合化疗治疗霍奇金淋巴瘤一例并文献复习
摘要
目的分析利妥昔单抗联合化疗方案治疗霍奇金淋巴瘤(HL)的疗效。方法采用利妥昔单抗联合ABVD方案治疗1例经典型HL(cHL)并复习文献。结果HL组织中有CD20+表达,结节性淋巴细胞为主型表达率98%~100%,经典型表达率18%-32%。RS干细胞中亦有CD20+刍表达.利妥昔单抗针对CD高细胞,清除RS细胞,抑制RS于细胞及反应性背景B细胞,阻断肿瘤细胞存活信号。利妥昔单抗单药治疗的临床反应率在结节性淋巴细胞为主型83%~100%,经典型22%;与化疗联合应用,明显延长病情缓解期,提高治疗反应率。临床Ⅱ期观察利妥昔单抗联合ABVD方案治疗cHL患者,完全缓解率达81%-93%,5年无瘤生存率及总体生存率分别为83%和96%。泼例患者治疗获得缓解,随访1年,健康生存。结论利妥昔单抗联合化疗治疗HL安全有效。
出处
《白血病.淋巴瘤》
CAS
2012年第12期751-753,共3页
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
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