摘要
背景人口老年化使接受手术和麻醉的老年患者逐年增多。快速康复外科(fast-tracksurgery,FTS)将维持患者围术期病理生理相对稳定作为出发点,体现一种新的围术期医疗模式的实现。目的分析并总结围术期麻醉处理措施与老年患者快速康复相关性的文献资料。内容简要介绍FTS理念,综述围术期麻醉处理过程中一系列成熟的临床技术和方法在老年患者快速康复过程中的应用。趋向FTS通过多模式调控围术期病理生理变化,减轻应激反应和脏器功能障碍,为临床老年患者围术期优化治疗提供新的思路。
Background With the population senescence, aged patients who received surgery and anesthesia increase year by year. Fast-Track Surgery (FTS) takes it for a starting point by keeping patients relative stabilization of patho-physiology around surgery, implements the realization of a new medical mode around surgery. Objective Correlative study to anesthetic treatment around surgery and fast track in aged patients were analyzed and summarized. Content A brief introduction on ~ and to sum up a series of ripe clinical technique and method which is used in the process of Fast-track in aged patients. Trend FTS controlled pathological and physiological changes by many ways. It lessens stress reaction and disorder of organ function and offeres a new thinking about optimizing treatments around the surgery for clinical aged patients.
出处
《国际麻醉学与复苏杂志》
CAS
2013年第1期56-61,共6页
International Journal of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation
基金
基金项目:安徽省高校省级自然科学研究项目(KJ20112206)
关键词
老年
麻醉
快速康复
Aged
Anesthesia
Fast-track surgery