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初产妇分娩期望和分娩体验的比较 被引量:23

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摘要 目的:了解初产妇的分娩期望和分娩体验并比较两者间的差异。方法:采用问卷调查法,应用中文版分娩期望量表和分娩体验问卷对120例初产妇分别在分娩前和分娩后进行调查。结果:初产妇对医疗环境、医护支持、配偶支持、控制与参与的分娩期望较高,但对产痛预期较消极;分娩体验的总均分和各维度的均分比相应分娩期望值低,两者之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);是否参加分娩教育的初产妇分娩期望得分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:医护人员在分娩前应引导孕妇建立起一个合理的积极的分娩期望,鼓励孕妇参与到分娩决策中,使孕妇获得一个接近分娩期望的分娩体验。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第1期29-32,共4页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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