摘要
文化消费是生产力发展到一定阶段的产物,是人们为追求更高层次的需求而逐渐产生的消费方式。文章通过查阅中国统计年鉴和文献发现:城镇文化消费呈上升趋势,文化消费比例偏低,文化消费区域发展不平衡,教育消费在文化消费中的比重过大,投资储蓄挤压文化消费等现状。针对这些现状,从收入水平、文化产品的供给和价格、消费者自身、其他消费以及工作时间等五个方面分析了它们对文化消费的影响,并提出了改善城镇文化消费结构的对策建议。
Cultural consumption is a product of the development of productive forces to a certain stage, it is also the consumption patterns of people pursuing demand for higher level gradually. Based on reading a large number of literatures, the paper introduces the understanding of cultural products and cultural consumption of different scholars. With the access to data and literature, it also finds out the current situation of urban cultural consumption： its upward trend, low proportion, simple structure, uneven regional development, high proportion of education and the crowding out by investment. In faced with the situation, the paper explores five related impact factors： income levels, cultural products＇ supply and price, consumers, other consumptions and working time. Then it puts forward some suggestions to improve urban cultural consumption.
出处
《西安财经学院学报》
CSSCI
2013年第1期5-10,共6页
Journal of Xi’an University of Finance & Economics
关键词
文化产品
文化消费
城镇居民
城镇文化
cultural products
cultural consumvtion： urban residents： urban cllltllr~
