期刊文献+

乌司他丁联合纳洛酮治疗急性心肌梗死合并心源性休克的效果观察 被引量:3

Clinical efficacy of ulinastatin combined with naloxone in patients with cardiogenic shock after acutemyocardial infarction
原文传递
导出
摘要 目的观察乌司他丁联合纳洛酮对急性心肌梗死(AMI)合并心源性休克患者的临床治疗效果。方法80例AMI合并心源性休克患者随机分为常规治疗组19例、乌司他丁组20例、纳洛酮组21例、乌司他丁联合纳洛酮组20例。检测患者入院及治疗1周后心肌肌钙蛋白I(cTnI)、脑钠肽(BNP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)的浓度;同时观察休克恢复时间、住院天数及28d病死率。比较各组患者上述指标间的差异。结果4组患者治疗后cTnI[常规治疗组(2.06±0.15)ng/L、乌司他丁组(1.59±0.16)ng/L、纳洛酮组(1.97±0.14)ng/L、乌司他丁联合纳洛酮组(1.04±0.17)ng/L]、BNP[常规治疗组(261.07±71.43)ng/L、乌司他丁组(203.46±65.73)ng/L、纳洛酮组(252.96±68.85)ng/L、乌司他丁联合纳洛酮组(143.21±56.94)ng/L]、TNF-α常规治疗组(31.21±12.32)ng/L、乌司他丁组(20.39±11.08)ng/L、纳洛酮组(28.98±11.76)ng/L、乌司他丁联合纳洛酮组(13.42±8.93)ng/L]、IL-6[常规治疗组(80.46±27.15)ng/L、乌司他丁组(59.84±20.72)ng/L、纳洛酮组(76.15±26.45)ng/L、乌司他丁联合纳洛酮组(37.58±11.14)ng/L]的浓度较治疗前均下降(P均〈0.01),其中乌司他丁联合纳洛酮组各指标下降幅度大于常规治疗组、乌司他丁组和纳洛酮组(P均〈0.01)。乌司他丁联合纳洛酮组休克恢复时间(7.16±1.52)d、住院时间(15.03±3.23)d及28d病死率(41.62%)明显低于乌司他丁组[(8.05±1.81)d、(18.93±3.97)d、50.74%]、纳洛酮组[(8.74±1.98)d、(19.21±3.94)d、52.31%]和常规治疗组[(11.43±2.40)d、(22.64±4.18)d、61.20%],差异均有统计学意义(P均〈0.01)。结论乌司他丁联合纳洛酮能有效减轻AMI合并心源性休克患者的心肌损伤及炎症反应,促进循环功能恢复并改善其预后。 Objective To study clinical efficacy of ulinastatin combined with naloxone in patients with cardiogenic shock(CS) after acute myocardial infarction(AMI). Methods Eighty patients with CS after AMI were randomly divided into routine treatment group (n = 19 ), ulinastatin group (n = 20 ), naloxone group (n = 21 ) and ulinastatin combined with naloxone group( n = 20). The levels of serum cardiac troponin I( cTnI), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), tumor necrosis factor-or (TNF-α)and interleukin-6 (IL-6)were measured before and a week after treatment. In the meantime, recovery time of shock, the average hospitalization days and 28-day mortality rate were recorded. Results After the treatment, the levels of serum cTnI, BNP, TNF-α and IL-6 decreased in all groups (P 〈 0. 01 ), and there was significant difference on the decreasing degree of cTnI, BNP, TNF-a and IL-6 in ulinastatin combined with naloxone group when compared with those in routine treatment group,ulinastatin group and naloxone group(cTnI: ( 1.04 ±0. 17) ng/L vs. (2. 06 ±0. 15)ng/L, (1.59 ±0. 16) ng/L,(1.97 ±0. 14)ng/L;BNP: (143.21 ±56. 94)ng/L vs. (261.07 ±71.43)ng/L,(203.46 ±65.73)ng/L, ( 252.96 ± 68.85 ) ng/L; TNF-α : ( 13.42 ± 8.93 ) ng/L vs. ( 31.21 ± 12. 32 ) ng/L, ( 20. 39 ± 11.08 ) ng/L, (28.98 ± 11.76 ) ng/L; IL-6 : ( 37. 58 ± 11.14 ) ng/L vs. ( 80. 46 ± 27.15 ) ng/L, ( 59. 84 ± 20. 72 ) ng/L, (76. 15 ±26.45) ng/L; P 〈 0. O1 ). The recovery time of shock, the average hospitalization days and 28-day mortality rate in ulinastatin combined with naloxone group were significantly lower than those in routine treatmentgroup, ulinastatin group and naloxone group (recovery time of shock: (7.16 ± 1.52 )d vs. (11.43 ± 2. 40 )d, (8. 05 ± 1.81 ) d, ( 8.74 ± 1.98 ) d; the average hospitalization days : ( 15.03 ± 3.23 ) d vs. ( 22. 64 ± 4. 18 ) d, (18.93 ±3.97)d, ( 19. 21 ± 3.94) d ;28-day mortality rate: (41.62% vs. 61.20% ,50. 74% ,52. 31% ;P 〈 0. 01 ) ). Conclusion The application of ulinastatin combined with naloxane can effectively inhibit the cardiac injury and inflammatory response, promote the recovery of circulation function and improve prognosis in patients with CS after AMI.
出处 《中国综合临床》 2013年第1期34-37,共4页 Clinical Medicine of China
关键词 乌司他丁 纳洛酮 急性心肌梗死 心源性休克 Ulinastatin Naloxone Acute myocardial infarction Cardiogenic shock
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

二级参考文献45

共引文献46

同被引文献39

  • 1陈春红,陈彦霞,尹博英,贾新未,潘焕军,王占启,张晶,李晓红,冯惠平.瑞替普酶并低分子肝素用于急性心肌梗死再灌注治疗的有效性与安全性研究[J].中国急救医学,2007,27(5):427-429. 被引量:15
  • 2黄志文,姚慧文.乌司他丁联合血必净治疗急性胰腺炎疗效观察[J].中国医师杂志,2012,14增刊1:136-137.
  • 3张廷伟.乌司他丁的药理作用及临床应用进展[J].中国药房,2007,18(35):2788-2789. 被引量:26
  • 4Andriulli A, Leandro G, Clemente R, et al. Meta-analysis of somatostatin, octreotide and gabexate mesilate in the therapy ofacute pancreatitis [ J ]. Aliment Pharmacol Ther, 1998,12 ( 3 ) :237 - 245.
  • 5吕士红,徐凤.奥曲肽与乌司他丁联合治疗急性胰腺炎临床分析[J].药物与临床,2013,4:221-222.
  • 6Mohmand H, Goldfarb S. Renal dysfunction associated with intra-ab- dominal hypertension and the abdominal compartment syndrome [ J]. J Am Soc Nephrol,2011,22(4) :615 -621.
  • 7London ET, Ho Hs, Neuhaus AM, et al. Effect of intravascular volume expansion on renal function during prolonged CO2 pneumoperitonerm [J]. Ann Surg,2000,231 (2) :195 -201.
  • 8Gao C, Li R, Wang S. Ulinastatin protects pulmonary tissucsfrom li- popolysaccharide-induced injury as an immunomodulator[ J]. J Trauma Acute Care Surg ,2012,72 ( 1 ) : 169 - 176.
  • 9Weber TP, Rautbake C, Grosse Hmhse MA. et al. Naloxone prevents in- creased atrial natriuretic peptide release during regionalmyocardial is- chaemia and stunning in awake dogs[J]. Br J Anacsth,2002,88 (1) : 87 - 93.
  • 10徐昌盛,刘文革.急性心肌梗死心肺复苏术后溶栓成功65例分析[J].中华心血管病杂志,2008,36(6):531-534. 被引量:11

引证文献3

二级引证文献26

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部