摘要
目的总结不同测定人体铁含量的方法及其应用。方法通过复习国内外相关文献,分析测定人体铁含量的方法以及各自的优缺点。结果测定人体铁含量的方法主要有实验室检查、病理学检查、CT检查、超导量子干涉设备(SQUID)及MRI。结论血清学检查是最简单和经济的体内铁含量的测定方法,经皮肝脏穿刺活检依然是测量肝脏铁含量(LIC)的金标准,影像学检查,尤其是MRI有望成为LIC测定的主要方法。
Objective To summarize the methods and applications for quantitative measurement of iron in human. Methods The methods and applications for quantitative measurement of iron in human were analyzed retrospectively via reviewing the literatures domesticly and abroad,and summarized the advantages and disadvantages respectively.Results The methods for quantitative measurement of iron included laboratory tests,pathology examinations,CT,superconducting quantum interference device investigation（SQUID）,and MRI.Conclusion sLaboratory test is the most simple and economic method for quantitative measurement of iron in human.Percutaneous liver biopsy is the gold standard method.Radiologic examinations,especially MRI,may be main methods of measuring liver iron content in future.
出处
《中国普外基础与临床杂志》
CAS
2012年第12期1347-1351,共5页
Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics In General Surgery
关键词
肝脏铁含量
CT
超导量子干涉设备
MRI
磁敏感加权成像
Liver iron content
CT
Superconducting quantum interference device investigation
MRI
Susceptibility weighted imaging
