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The physics of spin rectification and its application

The physics of spin rectification and its application
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摘要 A coherent nonlinear coupling between the charge and spin dynamics of electrons results in the rectification of microwaves,which is enhanced through resonant magnetization dynamics such as ferromagnetic resonance.This property,known as the spin rectification effect,enables the spin dynamics within a material to be electrically detected with a high sensitivity.Techniques utilizing this property have been widely used to study the magnetization dynamics of various ferromagnetic materials and structures in the past decade.Additionally,the coherent nature of spin rectification opens the door for spintronic devices to be used in phase-resolved microwave sensing techniques.In this work we review the physics of spin rectification and its applications in several interesting topics of magnetism and spintronics. A coherent nonlinear coupling between the charge and spin dynamics of electrons results in the rectification of microwaves, which is enhanced through resonant magnetization dynamics such as ferromagnetic resonance. This property, known as the spin rectification effect, enables the spin dynamics within a material to be electrically detected with a high sensitivity. Tech- niques utilizing this property have been widely used to study the magnetization dynamics of various ferromagnetic materials and structures in the past decade. Additionally, the coherent nature of spin rectification opens the door for spintronic devices to be used in phase-resolved microwave sensing techniques. In this work we review the physics of spin rectification and its ap- plications in several interesting topics of magnetism and spintronics.
出处 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第1期124-141,共18页 中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版)
基金 supported by NSERC,CFI,URGP the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Oversea Scholar Collaborative Research Grant No.11128408)
关键词 SPINTRONICS ferromagnetic resonance spin waves nonlinear ferromagnetic resonance nondestructive testing of materials 自旋动力学 应用 整改 物理 自旋电子器件 铁磁材料 传感技术 非线性耦合
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