8FANG Y S, CHENG F P, CHEN R T, et al. Earth pressures under general wall movements[J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1993, 24(2): 113-131.
9PAIK K H, SALGADO R. Estimation of active earth pressure against rigid retaining walls considering arching effects[J]. Geotechnique, 2003, 53(7): 643-653.