摘要
目的:探讨高龄孕产妇[(37.7±2.89)岁]对围产期结局的影响,并探索降低孕产妇并发症、合并症和降低围产儿患病率及病死率的措施。方法:对象为我院近3年住院分娩的高龄孕产妇809例,对其合并症、并发症、分娩方式以及围产期结局进行分析,并以200例正常年轻孕妇作为对照。结果:高龄孕产妇在妊娠期其内科、产科、及分娩期并发症均高于对照组(P<0.01)。妊娠高血压综合征的相对危险是对照组的5.6倍,合并子宫肌瘤是对照组的5.2倍,疤痕子宫是对照组的3.0倍,剖宫产率是正常对照组的1.8倍,新生儿患病率也明显高于对照组。结论:做好高龄孕产妇围产期保健工作,对防治其合并症、并发症和降低围产儿患病率和病死率具有重要意义。
Objective:To investigate the influences of age on perinatal outcome and to lower the complicational rate and the perina-tal mortality and morbidity of newborns. Methods:Take 809 cases of middle-aged puerperants(37.7±2.89) as experimen-tal group and 200 normal puerperants as control group,analysing their complications, ways of stopping pregnancy and perina-tal outcomes. Results:The rates of medical and obstetric complications were higher in middle-aged group(P<0.01). Risks of pnegnancy-induced hypertension(PIH)were 5.6 times higher than control group. Scaric uterus rate was higher for 3.0 times,and cesarean section rate 1.8 times.Conclusions:Perinatal care for the middle-aged puerperants is the key method to prevent complications and to lower the perinatal morbidity,mortality and incidental disorder rate.
出处
《天津医药》
CAS
2000年第6期337-338,共2页
Tianjin Medical Journal
关键词
围产这
妊娠并发症
高龄孕产妇
perinatology pregnancy complications age factors
