摘要
宝鸡北首岭是关中平原西部一处重要的新石器时代文化遗址。考古工作者分别于1958～1960年和1977～1978年对该遗址进行两个阶段的大规模发掘，发现了大量以仰韶文化为主的遗存。发掘者把北首岭遗存分为早、中、晚三期…。关于其晚期的性质，学术界的看法较为一致，应属庙底沟类型仰韶文化。关于其早期遗存，经过学术界的长期讨论，也基本形成共识，即它不仅包含老官台文化遗存，而且还包含与仰韶文化较为接近的一类遗存。
Beishouling in Baoji is a site of Neolithic Age located in the west of Guanzhong Plain. Its main feature is the remains of Yangshao Culture plus some remains of Laoguantai Culture. Its remains of Yangshao Culture can be divided into three phases, which are the phase of Miaodigou Type, the phase of Banpo Type and early phase of Yangshao Culture before the Banpo Type. Among these remains, the ones of the early phase of Yangshao Culture before the Banpo Type are the richest and the main remains of Beishouling Site, which can be named as ＂Beishouling Type of Phase I of Yangshao Culture＂ and re-garded as the earliest remains of Yangshao Culture. It directly developed into ＂Banpo Type of Phase Ⅱ of Yangshao Culture＂ which can be divided into three successive stages again, the absolute date of which is around 5100 - 4500 BC.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第12期59-69,1,共11页
Archaeology
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"中原和江汉文明的碰撞
交流与融合研究"(12BKG020)资助
