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循证护理在外科患者预防静脉留置针并发症中的应用 被引量:7

Evidence-based care in surgical patients to prevent intravenous catheter complications in the application
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摘要 目的:探讨循证护理在外科患者预防静脉留置针并发症中的应用。方法:对我院外科采用静脉留置针输液的429例患者随机分为实验组以及对照组,其中实验组患者采用循证护理,对照组患者采用常规护理,并对患者静脉炎以及静脉渗漏情况进行比较。结果:实验组患者出现静脉炎患者4例,其中Ⅰ度3例以及Ⅱ度1例;对照组患者出现静脉炎18例,其中Ⅰ度8例以及Ⅱ度10例,两组患者发生例数以及严重程度比较均有统计学差异性。对两组患者静脉渗漏的研究表明,实验组患者出现2例,对照组出现12例,有统计学差异性。结论:采用循证护理可明显降低外科患者预防静脉留置针并发症的发生,提高患者治疗效果。 Objective To evaluate evidence-based care and prevention in surgical patients with intravenous catheter complications in the application. Methods The hospital surgery using intravenous catheter infusion of 429 patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group in the experimental group were treated with evidence-based care, the control group were treated with conventional care, and patients with phlebitis and venous leakage for comparison. Results The patients with phlebitis in 4 patients, including 3 cases of grade I and II degree in 1 case; the control group patients with phlebitis in 18 cases, including 8 cases of grade I and II degree in 10 cases, the number of cases, and two groups of patients severity were statistically differences. Two groups of patients with venous leakage studies have shown that experimental group of 2 patients in the control group had 12 cases, there are statistically differences. Conclusion Evidence-based care can significantly reduce the prevention of surgical patients with intravenous catheter complications, improve patient outcomes.
出处 《中国美容医学》 CAS 2012年第11X期268-269,共2页 Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
关键词 循证护理 留置针 静脉炎 静脉渗漏 evidence-based care catheter phlebitis venous leakage
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