摘要
目的观察吉西他滨联合顺铂一线治疗转移性三阴性乳腺癌的近期疗效及毒副反应。方法 20例ER、PR、Her-2均为阴性的乳腺癌患者,均曾接受过蒽环类或紫杉类辅助化疗,给予吉西他滨联合顺铂方案化疗,具体用药:吉西他滨1000mg/m2,静滴30min,D1,8;顺铂25mg/m2,静滴D1~3,21d为1个周期,至少2个周期,2个周期后评价疗效和毒副反应。结果 20例患者中获CR2例(10%),PR8例(40%),SD8例(40%),PD2例(10%),总有效率达50%。主要毒副反应为骨髓抑制和消化道反应,其次有皮疹、发热、便秘。结论吉西他滨联合顺铂治疗转移性三阴乳腺癌有较好的近期疗效,毒副反应可耐受,值得临床应用及进一步推广。
Objective To observe the recent efficacy and toxic and adverse reactions of the first-line therapy of gemcitabine combined with cisplatin in transitivity triple negative breast cancer. Methods Twenty patients of breast cancer with ER, PR, Her-2 negative all received the adjuvant chemotherapy of anthracycline or taxanes, and were given the chemotherapy of gemcitabine combined with cisplatin.The specific pharmacy was as follows: gemcitabine 1 000 mg/m2, drip, 30 min, d1,8, cisplatin, 25 mg/m2, drip, d1-3, 21 days were as a course, 2 courses at least. After 2 courses, the efficacy and toxic and adverse reactions were evaluated. Results Among 20 cases, there were 2 cases (10%) of CR, 8 cases (40%) of PR, 8 cases (40%) of SD, 2 cases (10%) of PD, the total effective rate reached to 50%, the main toxic and adverse reactions were myelosuppression and vomiting, the next were skin rash, fever, constipation. Conclusion Gemcitabine combined with cisplatin in the treatment of transitivity triple negative breast cancer has good recent efficacy, the toxic and adverse reactions can tolerate, which is worthy of clinical application and further promotion.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2012年第34期84-85,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
吉西他滨
顺铂
三阴性乳腺癌
化疗
Gemcitabine
Cisplatin
Triple negative breast cancer
Chemotherapy