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从铝硅溶胶中合成莫来石-刚玉超细粉的研究 被引量:2

Investigation of the Super Fine Powder of Synthesizing Mullite-Corundum from Aluminum-Silicium SOL
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摘要 以正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)和氯化铝为原料,从铝硅溶胶中合成了莫来石-刚玉超细粉.并通过差热、失重、X-射线衍射、扫描电镜及比表面测定仪等手段,对莫来石-刚王超细粉的生成过程、形貌及大小等进行了分析研究。结果表明:铝硅尖晶石从850℃左右开始生成,到1200℃基本消失,莫来石和刚玉相从1100℃开始生成,1200℃已有相当量,随着温度升高,莫来石量和刚王量均增加,但得到的莫来石和刚玉超细粉粒度也随之增大。 The super fine powder of mullite-corundum was synthesized from aluminum-silicium SOL, using tetracthoxysilane (TEOS) and chloroaluminum as raw materials. The formation, morphlogy,, size of the mullite-corundum super fine powder were studied by means of DTA, x-ray diffraction, SEM and specific surface survey apparatus. The results demonstrated that aluminum-silicium spinel was formed from 850℃ respectively, and almost disapeared at 1200℃. Mullite and corumdum were fromed starting from 1100℃, and had a fairly large content at 1200℃. With the temperature in- creased, the content of mullite and corundum were increased, and the particle size of the mullite and corundum super fine power obtained was also increased.
出处 《鞍山钢铁学院学报》 1991年第4期26-29,共4页 Journal of Anshan Institute of Iron and Steel Technology
关键词 铝硅溶胶 合成 莫来石 刚玉 超细粉 SOL super fine powder mullite-corundum
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