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高血压脑出血微创钻孔引流术189例体会 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨高血压脑出血不同部位钻孔引流术治疗微创、安全、有效的方法。方法术前头颅CT定位,确定穿刺进针点,选择血肿最大直径不同方向穿刺,抽吸血肿量约1/2~2/3即可,合并破入脑室的患者多结合侧脑室引流数效果更好。术后复查头颅CT,经引流管注入尿激酶溶解血肿引流1d~5d,残留血肿<10mL即可拔引流管。结果微创钻孔引流手术创伤小,血肿引流效果好,手术干预的范围扩大,救治成功率明显提高,有利于挽救生命和促进功能恢复。结论高血压脑出血微创钻孔引流术扩大了手术救治的范围。微创钻孔引流术,方法简单,引流效果好,扩大了手术救治的适应证,降低了高血压脑出血的死亡率,是简单、安全、可行、有效的方法。
出处 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2012年第12期1542-1543,共2页 Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease
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