摘要
追求创业成功、以创业带动和实现就业是当代大学生创业教育和指导的核心主题。以全国30所高校2 827份在校大学生问卷调查数据为基础,通过利用多元分类Logit回归模型,对影响大学生创业模式选择的各种因素进行统计分析,发现:具有独立和主动性人格、资金积累充裕、市场应对能力强、合作精神较弱及对社会活动兴趣较低的大学生更倾向于选择个人力量创业;而资金积累充足、经济意识较弱的大学生则更愿意选择家庭支持创业;具有创业经历会大大促进大学生采取个人创业和家庭支持创业的创业模式。最后,对这些发现的启示性内涵做了进一步的讨论。
Pursuing entrepreneurial success and realizing employment in way of entrepreneurship are core subjects of contemporary college student＇s pioneering education and guidance. Data are collected from a survey of 2 827 college students in China, and various affecting factors of college students＇ entrepreneurship pattern are analyzed by the multinomial logistic regression model. Results show that students who are independent and motivated, have abundant capital accumulation and strong ability to cope with the market, have less cooperation consciousness and participation in social activities, are more willing to choose the way of individual entrepreneurship. And those who are weaker in economic consciousness and have more capital accumulation prefer to choose family support business. Having an entrepreneurial experience greatly improves the occurrence of individual business and family support business. The last part discusses the revelatory implications of these findings further.
出处
《河北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第6期129-136,共8页
Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)
基金
2011年度河北省人力资源和社会保障课题研究项目(JRS-2011-1027)
2011年度河北省人力资源和社会保障课题研究项目(JRS-2011-1017)
2011年度保定市哲学社会科学规划研究项目(201102007)
2012年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(12YJCZH081)
关键词
创业模式
大学生
多元分类Logit回归
entrepreneurial pattern
college students
multinomial logistic regression
