摘要
目的分析艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)门诊求询者基本情况,了解HIV阳性人群现状,为改进和完善健康教育和控制HIV蔓延提供依据。方法回顾性分析2007-2011年VCT门诊1264名自愿咨询检测者的资料。结果①各年度男性求询者均多于女性,男女比例为8.23U1;②HIV阳性28例,占2.23%;③求询类型中以"异性性行为"和"男男性行为"占绝大多数,分别为58.39%和21.44%;④求询类型中"再次检测"和"自觉有艾滋病症状"也占了一定的比例,分别为7.52%和5.62%。结论 VCT是发现HIV感染者和开展干预的重要窗口,应针对该类人群进一步完善健康教育和行为干预。
Objective To analyze the base situation of the consultants to VCT (HIV Volun- tary Counseling Testing) section, to know the present situation of HIV- positve people in order to improve the health promotion and control spreading of HIV. Methyls Did retrospective analysis of 1 264 VCT consultants of the year 2007--2011. Results (1) Male consultants were more than female consultants every year, the ratio was 8.23 : 1 ; (2) 28 HIV - positive conultants in total, occupies 2.23 % of all; (3) Most of the consulting types were heterosexual (58.39 % ) and homosexual (21.44 % ) behaviors; (4) Secondary test and self- awareness of HIV were also parts of consulting types, which occupied 7.52 % and 5.62 %. Conclusion VCT is a important way to find out and intervene HIV infection, health promotion and behavior intervention should be improved for the consultants.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2012年第21期168-170,共3页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice