摘要
目的:观察生理盐水棉球在预防中心静脉置管相关感染中的效果。方法:选择2009年7月至2011年11月在肾内科住院的81例行中心静脉置管后血液透析的患者。将81例中心静脉置管后行血液透析的患者分成两组,研究组41例,对照组40例。两组换药方法相同,只是研究组在换药前先用生理盐水棉球清洁。观察两组中心静脉置管相关感染的发生率。结果:研究组和对照组的感染发生率存在差异,P<0.05。结论:生理盐水棉球能有效的减少中心静脉置管穿刺点周围皮肤的细菌,减少了中心静脉置管相关感染。
Objective ：To observed the effect of the physiological saline tampon in preventing relational infection of the central venous catheter. Methods： In kidney 81 inpatients in treatment of hemodialysis with central venous catheter were divided into two groups from Jul 2009 to Nov 2011.41 patients in experimental group were different from the others in control group was cleaned by physiological saline tampon before dressing change, and observe The rate of occurrence of the relational infection in the central venous catheter. Results： There was a discrepancy between the experimental group and the control group, P 〈 0.05. Conclusions： The physio- logical saline tampon can reduce the bacterial around the point of puncture of the central venous catheter effectively and also prevent the relational infection of the central venous catheter.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2012年第23期2940-2941,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
生理盐水棉球
中心静脉置管
感染
血液透析
The physiological Saline tampon
The central venous catheter
Infection
Hemodialysis
