摘要
温茨凯尔、切尔诺贝利等核事故释放出的放射性碘对人类和环境造成了极大的危害,人们非常关注放射性碘的捕集方法。针对大气中放射性碘的两种主要形式——气态产物和气溶胶,介绍了最常用的放射性碘捕集方法——固体吸附法所涉及到的固体吸附材料和浸渍剂的研究进展。
The radioiodine released in Windscale and Chernobyl nuclear accidents did large harm to human and environment, so people pay a great attention to the locating method of radioiodine. According to gaseous production and aerosols of radioiodine, the research development of solid sorbent and impregnant in locating radioiodine by solid adsorption method is introduced.
关键词
放射性碘
固体吸附剂
浸渍剂
气态产物
气溶胶
radioiodine, solid sorbent, impregnant, gaseous production, aerosol