摘要
因PFOS和PFOA对人体健康和生态环境造成严重危害,欧盟与OTS100分别于2008年和2010年对其进行了严格限制,近乎禁用.它们的替代品在禁用之前已在研究,2003~2005年间已有产品问世.禁用法规公布后,替代品的研发成为这一领域的热点.对PFOS和PFOA的替代品进行了综合介绍,并对其优点及不足之处进行评述.除此之外,对于含氟拒水拒油整理剂共聚时所需含氟乳化剂的取向也予以关注.
Due to the great harmfulness of PFOS and PFOA to human health and environment, they were strictly limited by EU and OTS100 in 2008 and 2010, respectively. Their substitutes have been in hot research before they were banned, which generated in 2003-2005. After the implement of the banned law and regulation, the research and development of substitutes of PFOS and PFOA have been the hot spot in this field, which were introduced in the paper, The advantages and disadvantages of the substitutes were reviewed. In addition, trends of fluoride-containing emulsifier added in copolymerization of fluorinated water- and oil-repellent agents were also paid attention.
出处
《印染助剂》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第12期1-10,共10页
Textile Auxiliaries