摘要
劳动力成本上升、原材料价格上涨和欧美发达国家代工产业召回迫使中国代工低端制造业不得不加快产业升级。根据中国的经济发展环境,结合国外低端制造业升级的经验,中国应该选择一条立体化的升级路径,从跨时间升级和跨区域升级两个方面保证中国经济实现稳定的调整。同时,中国应在科技三项经费、税收、城镇化、商业银行贷款、产学研相结合等方面对代工低端制造业的升级予以政策支持。
The rise of labor and raw materials costs, the recall of manufacturing from Europe and the United States, is forcing Chinese low-end OEM to speed up industrial upgrading. According to Chinese economic development environment and the overseas upgrading experience on the low-end OEM, we should choose a multidimensional upgrading route and guarantee the stable economy adjustment from the inter-temporal upgradingand inter-regional upgrading. At the same time, government should support low-end OEM with tax policy and research fees in three terms, urbanization, loans from commercial banks, and further the combination of "production, teaching and research".
出处
《重庆社会科学》
CSSCI
2012年第12期5-11,共7页
Chongqing Social Sciences
基金
湖北省软科学研究项目"商业银行支持企业自主创新的长效机制研究"(批准号:2010DEA037-1)
关键词
代工企业
低端制造业
产业结构
产业政策
OEM, low-end manufacturing, industrial structure, industrial policy