需求规模是诱发本地市场效应的唯一因素吗? 被引量：11

Is the Demand Scale the Only Factor that Induces Home-Market Effects?

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摘要基于非位似偏好的贸易理论研究表明,收入分布将会通过需求结构影响一国的进出口商品结构。本文通过包含了需求结构因素的重力方程对我国与主要贸易伙伴国在分档次消费品双边贸易中是否存在本地市场效应进行检验。结果表明,同一门类下不同档次产品的本地市场效应存在差异;同时,需求结构随需求规模在不同区间呈现对本地市场效应的差异化影响,其政策含义是,适应并合理利用当前的收入分布状况和需求结构,尽快挖掘立足本土需求的内生驱动因素,减少对外部环境的依赖,实现产品本地市场效应。 The theory of trade based on non-homothetic preferences shows that,the income distribution will influence a country＇s import and export commodities structure through the demand structure.We use a gravity approach which contains the income distribution factors to examine the existence of home-market effects in China.The results show that the home-market effect relies on both demand scale and demand structure.This means that China should take advantage of the existing demand structure appropriately to excavate the potential of home-market effects.

作者张亚斌冯迪张杨

机构地区湖南大学经济与贸易学院

出处《中国软科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第11期132-146,共15页 China Soft Science

基金国家自科基金一般项目(71173069) 国家社科基金一般项目(11BJL053) 国家软科学面上项目(2011GXQ4D068)

关键词非位似偏好收入分布需求结构本地市场效应 non-homothetic preferences income distribution demand structure home-market effects

分类号 F71 [经济管理—产业经济]

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