摘要
目的:探讨气囊仿生助产术配合导乐分娩对产程、剖宫产率、顺产率、产后出血、新生儿窒息的影响。方法:选择单胎头位、无明显头盆不称、无妊娠合并症及并发症、要求行气囊仿生助产术配合导乐分娩的300例孕妇为观察组,300例一般待产的孕妇为对照组进行比较。结果:观察组的总产程、第一产程、第二产程的时间均短于对照组,剖宫产率(9%)显著低于对照组(18.67%)(P<0.001),产后出血率显著低于对照组(5.49%),新生儿窒息率显著低于对照组(1.83%)。结论:气囊仿生助产术配合导乐分娩可缩短产程、降低剖宫产率、减少产后出血、减少新生儿窒息的发生,提高产科质量,保证母婴安全。
Objective:To investigate the effect of air sac obstetric application (ASOA) in combination with musice-guided delivery for the stages of labor, rate of vaginal delivery, rate of postpartum hemorrhage, and rate of neonatal asphyxia. Methods:A study group of 300 Pregnant women with cephalic presentation had an applied air sac obstetric apparatus in combination and musice-guided delivery at the same time as a control group of 300 Pregnant women with cephalic presentation who did not apply air sac obstetric apparatus and musice-guided delivery. Results:The respective time of the first stage, second stage, and third stage of labor in the study group were lower than control group. The rate of vaginal delivery was higher in the study group than control group. The rate of postpartum hemor- rhage in the study group was lower than control group, and the rate of neonatal asphyxia in the study group was lower than control group. Conclusion: Applying air sac obstetric application in combination with musice-guided delivery could shorten the time of a la- bor, incresed rate of vaginal delivery, reduced the rate of postpartum hemorrhage and rate of neonatal asphyxia, and raise the safety of the mother and fetus during labor. It also improves the quality of obstetric recovery.
出处
《川北医学院学报》
CAS
2012年第6期593-595,共3页
Journal of North Sichuan Medical College
基金
四川省卫生厅课题(110493)
关键词
气囊仿生助产术
产后出血
新生儿窒息
Air sac obstetric application(ASOA)
Postpartum hemorrhage
Neonatal asphyxia