摘要
Ru nanoparticles with different sizes confined in the cavities of mesoporous SBA-16 have been successfully synthesized by incipient wetness impregnation method with a Ru loading of 4 wt%. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, N2 adsorption-desorption, H2-TPR, H2-TPD, O2-titration and TEM. The catalytic performance of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis over the catalyst was tested in a fixed-bed reactor. The addition of citric acid in the impregnation procedure shows a significant influence on the size of Ru nanoparticles. The selectivity to C5+ increases, while the selectivities to methane and C2-C4 light hydrocarbons decrease with Ru average particles size from 2.0 nm to 9.3 nm, . The Ru catalyst confined in the SBA-16 with average nanoparticle size of 5.3 nm gives the best activity.
Ru nanoparticles with different sizes confined in the cavities of mesoporous SBA-16 have been successfully synthesized by incipient wetness impregnation method with a Ru loading of 4 wt%. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, N2 adsorption-desorption, H2-TPR, H2-TPD, O2-titration and TEM. The catalytic performance of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis over the catalyst was tested in a fixed-bed reactor. The addition of citric acid in the impregnation procedure shows a significant influence on the size of Ru nanoparticles. The selectivity to C5+ increases, while the selectivities to methane and C2-C4 light hydrocarbons decrease with Ru average particles size from 2.0 nm to 9.3 nm, . The Ru catalyst confined in the SBA-16 with average nanoparticle size of 5.3 nm gives the best activity.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science foundation of China(21073238)
the National Basic Research Program of China(2011CB211704)
the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province of China(Grant No.2009CDA049)
the Special Fund for basic Scientific Research of Central Colleges,South-Central University for Nationalities(Grant No.ZZY10005)