摘要
碳减排路径是指在保证经济发展的前提下,尽可能地减少碳排放。在进行碳排放区域划分时,要综合考虑碳排放、能源、人口、经济等因素。本文结合我国区域经济发展阶段的碳排放特点,区分生产和生活两大部门,选取与碳排放量直接相关的四大相对指标,基于1995—2010年省级数据,构建多指标面板数据的聚类分析方法,将30个省市划分为能源重型化、能源较重型化、高能源强度和较高能源强度四个碳排放区域。结果表明,为了实现区域碳减排,各地区应制定"共同但有区别"的碳减排政策。
The path to carbon emission reduction is to reduce carbon emission as much as possible under the premise of economic development.In the carbon emission region division,carbon emission,energy index,population,economy and so on should be synthetically considered.Combining the characteristics of China's regional carbon emission in its economic development stages,this paper distinguishes two sections of production and residents,selects four relative indicators directly related to carbon emission based on the provincial data from 1995 to 2010,proposes the multivariate panel data clustering analysis method,and divides 30 provinces into four types of carbon emission regions: higher proportion of heavy energy,high proportion of heavy energy,higher energy intensity and high energy intensity.The result shows that in order to realize the regional carbon emission reduction,each region should choose the 'common but differentiated' policies of carbon emission reduction.
出处
《中国地质大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第6期7-13,136,共7页
Journal of China University of Geosciences(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金重点项目"两型社会建设与中部地区工业增长模式研究"(08AJY032)
教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划"‘低碳经济’与节能减排研究"(NCET-10-0409)
