摘要
目的:构建基于中国HIV-1 CRF01_AE重组亚型包膜糖蛋白gp41 NHR结构域N51的亚单位疫苗,并进行免疫原性研究。方法:设计4条引物,运用重叠延伸PCR方法扩增出N51Fd基因,将其插入真核表达载体pFUSE-hIgG1-Fc2,构建重组质粒pFUSE/N51Fd并进行序列测定。Western blot法检测N51FdFc-AE重组蛋白的表达。用纯化蛋白免疫BALB/c小鼠后,ELISA法检测小鼠的抗体反应。结果:成功构建了pFUSE/N51Fd重组质粒,N51FdFc-AE重组蛋白在真核体系获得了高效表达,Western blot结果显示在相对分子质量(Mr)35 000处有目的蛋白条带。小鼠抗血清能特异性识别源于gp41 NHR的抗原,效价高达1∶102 400,平均效价为1∶51 200。结论:改造后的亚单位疫苗能有效激活机体的免疫响应,可用于HIV候选疫苗的研发。
AIM: To design and construct an HIV-1 subunit vaccine containing the N-terminal heptad repeat (NHR) domain N51 in gp41 of the HIV-1 CRF01_AE recombinant subtype in China and study its immunogenicity. METHODS: Two pairs of primers were designed to amplify DNA fragment encoding N51Fd gene, which was then subcloned into pFUSE-higG1-Fc2 vector. The recombinant plasmid pFUSE/N51Fd was confirmed by DNA sequencing. Western blotting was used to measure the correct expression of the recombinant protein N51FdFc-AE. The N51FdFc- AE protein was used to immunize BALB/c mice, and the specific antibody response was measured by ELISA. RESULTS: A recombinant plasmid pFUSE/N51Fd was successfully constructed and the N51FdFc-AE recombinant protein was expressed effectively in 293T cells. The purified N5IFdFc-AE recombinant protein (35 kD) was detected by Western blotting with rabbit anti-gp41 N/C peptide antibodies. The mouse anti-sera could specifically recognize the antigens derived from gp41 NHR. The titers of the specific antibodies were up to I:102 400 with an average titer of 1:51 200. CONCLUSION: The recombinant N51FdFc-AE protein can effectively induce the gp41 NHR-specific immune responses in BALB/c mice and could be used as an immunogen for design of HIV-1 subunit vaccine.
出处
《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第12期1250-1253,1257,共5页
Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology
基金
国家自然科学基金-广东省联合基金重点项目(U0832001)